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Legalising brothels

Initiatives to stop the spread of prostitution and decriminalise the women involved are being considered by two local councils. Francis Fitzgibbon, a Doughty Street criminal barrister, tells Lucy Hickman why he believes only a fundamental change in the law will tackle the real problems involved�

Stoke-on-Trent councillors are considering measures in a report which, if approved, could make it legal for sex services to be offered in licensed establishments in the city. Commentators say if the scheme is successful, other cities could follow suit. Other recommendations in the report include providing appropriate housing for women involved in the sex industry and offering those women who want to leave the profession improved support, education and job training.

Meanwhile Doncaster council is in talks with the Police and the Home Office about the possibility of setting up an officially tolerated red light district for prostitutes working in the town. The move comes after calls by local residents to tackle the problems of prostitution close to residential areas in the town centre. Doncaster Council has denied the zone, likely to be in an industrial area, would make the town a magnet for the vice trade. South Yorkshire Police say talks are still at an early stage and it is not possible to say when, or how, the idea would clear prostitutes from the residential streets or even if the plan would go ahead.

Doughty Street criminal barrister, Francis Fitzgibbon, points out that prostitution per se is not illegal: "Strictly speaking it is not a crime to charge money for sex, although it may be against some local by-laws. What is illegal under the Sexual Offences Act is soliciting and pimping."There has been talk on and off for ages about relaxing prostitution laws in Britain but residents usually object because they don�t want sleazy blokes walking around looking for sex."He says the problems and lawlessness associated with prostitution are usually down to the pimps who often force women into drug addiction and prostitution and keep them subjugated with drugs and violence. "Almost all women on the streets are junkies � they were either recruited by the pimps because they are into drugs or the pimps got them into the drugs to allow them to control them.

"There are serious core issues to do with pimps abusing girls and the situation is worsening with people trafficking on the up � girls being brought in from Eastern Europe and Africa and run as prostitutes. I was involved in a case recently where a man bought a girl in Rome, brought her to London, put her to work and she was earning �800 a day - all of which he kept. He used to beat her up and regularly rape her to keep her quiet. Hideous case. I�m not sure how these [the councils�] measures would help tackle these sorts of problems. I don�t think having some sort of licensed red light district is going to help. What might help, as happens in some other countries, is if a system is set up whereby the girls can work on their own. There would have to be a fundamental change in the law to allow women to work as prostitutes without being controlled by pimps."

He says Police are likely to welcome any law change which would allow them to tackle pimps and people traffickers more effectively since these are their main targets, not prostitutes and their punters.

(20/11/03)